ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ꯫

WHQ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ WQQ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯏꯝꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯨ{0}}ꯋꯦ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯋꯦ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯋꯦ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ) ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯂꯦꯠ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ Bꯗꯒꯤ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ (1)ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ B1ꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯔ (4.1) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨ (5)ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ (1) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ Bꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯍꯣꯜ (2)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯔ (4.1)ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯤꯡ-ꯂꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ (3)ꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯔ (3.1) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯂꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯋꯦ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ B1ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯔ (3.1) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯔ (3.1) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ B1ꯗꯒꯤ B ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯋꯦ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯂꯤꯡ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯂꯦꯠ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯠꯂꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯂꯦꯠ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯂꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫